What Is Dicl (Ductile Iron Cement Lined)?
There are a variety of reasons why a person might be on Dicl or other drugs that have the potential to reduce blood pressure, and the list is not limited to those that treat high blood pressure. Some of these are GABA, BACL, CYC/BUP, and LIDO.
GABA
GABA and dicl are the names of two chemicals. They are neurotransmitters that modulate various behaviors. The main functions of the chemical are cellular plasticity, inhibition, and excitatory/inhibitory signaling. Benzodiazepines and GABA are cross-regulated with each other. Several molecules are thought to be important for GABA signaling in vertebrates.
For example, a4bg2 GABAARs are associated with reduced postejaculatory intervals and ultrasonic vocalizations in a castrated testosterone-treated rat model. However, a2bg1 GABAARs are rarely found in most regions. It has been suggested that these heteromeric GABAARs may produce low turnover rates and may contribute to persistent phenotypes.
The receptors are also different in density in different regions of the CNS. This leads to the question of why GABAA receptors differ in their distribution. In addition to the density of GABAA receptors, other differences are related to the types of GABAA subunits.
As a result, there are 800 possible GABAA subtypes. These differ in their structure and function. Hence, they could play a role in different symptomatologies, drug targets, and pharmacological responses.
One of the main questions raised by the different GABAAR subtypes is how they affect synaptic function. Studies have shown that the a2 subunit colocalizes with the presynaptic glutamic acid decarboxylase. Another question is how a2bg1 GABAARs influence the pharmacological properties of mIPSCs.
During one-dose ethanol intoxication, transient plastic changes in GABAA receptor subunit levels were observed. Increased surface levels of a1 and a2 subunits were detected in the hippocampus.
HasNextLevel
The Lifecycle Ontology is a framework that provides a semantic interpretation of the concepts of levels. It also facilitates the modeling of relationships between BIM objects and LOD attributes. In particular, it supports the development of meta-data attributes for properties. Using an inferencing engine automatically generates new knowledge for the user.
The ontology is comprised of four main properties. The first property, dice: Agent, defines a simple relationship between an activity and an agent. The second, dice:isRoleOf, accommodates different roles. Finally, the third, dice: hastate, represents the state of a project.
This ontology has been developed to assist with the design of data flow and interaction between the agents. Its basic concepts are derived from the Digital Construction Context ontology. By assigning axioms to each property, it can be used to define and model complex relations.
The lifecycle ontology is an extension of the digital construction context ontology. Its concepts and properties are aligned with other existing ontologies. For example, the if cowl: IfcObject aligns with a bot: Space. A lifecycle ontology class is defined and can be instantiated from various ontologies. Each class enables alignment to if cowl: IfcObject, bot: Space, and dicl: Agent. Object properties indicate relationships between sub-stages and the framework as a whole. Object properties are illustrated using solid black lines. Object properties are also used to aggregate relationships between stages and frameworks. Object properties are available for instantiation with the USA BIMForum and UK LOD.
HasSuperLevel
The BS EN 16310 framework is comprised of many sub-stages, which are the technical stages of BS EN 16310. These sub-stages are associated with a set of properties that define the relationship between a level and the next stage. For example, in the case of a building renovation, the corresponding property to a sub-stage is inst: Design, whose next logical stage is inst: Maintenance. This is just a simple example of how the LOD framework ontology can be used to model the semantics of the BS EN 16310 framework.
In order to achieve the semantics of a particular stage, a series of axioms have to be assigned to each of the properties. Axioms are a type of data structure in the BIM world that are used to describe the properties and the relationships between them. Axioms can be inferred by looking at an object property that has more than one sub-property, as illustrated in Figure 13. An agglomeration of the aforementioned axioms results in an object property dicl:hasSuperLevel, which is a tad bit more complex. Similarly, a class dicl: informational role is a subclass of dice: Role, and dicl: Agent is a subclass of dice: Agent, which describes the actors in the BS EN 16310 building renovation process.
The ethical meaning of the owl: TransitiveProperty is that it demonstrates the correlation between levels. The BS EN 16310 ontology makes use of a symmetric object property to indicate this correlation.
IsAgentIn
One of the most interesting and complicated relations in a BIM model is the relation between the role of a particular agent and the activity associated with it. The Lifecycle Ontology provides the framework in which the aforementioned is modeled. As such, it has an ontology class and its own property of interest. Among other things, an ontology defines an object of interest in the form of a class dicl: ROLE. This enables it to cater to different roles within a project. A similar function is the class dicl: LODLevel, which is used to represent levels in the LOD framework.
Of course, it’s not only the dicl: ROLE that accommodates the variety of roles within a project. It also has an illustrative example in the form of a BS EN 16310 scenario. Another related property is dicl: ROLE OF, which allows for the re-usability of a ROLE object. In the ontology, there’s also an aptly named class dicl: ROLE, which provides for a more specific representation of ROLE.
There are many other properties of interest in ontology, but the one mentioned above is the ICQ to dicl: ROLE. The lifecycle ontology also contains a class dicl: OBJECT, which, as the name implies, defines a building object whose purpose is not yet known.
