Reading Specialist Internship II
Reading specialist internship II: designing and evaluating literacy professional development. This article discusses the theory and research behind literacy instruction for culturally and linguistically diverse readers.
Theory and research of college academic literacy
Academic literacy is a multidimensional construct that embodies higher-order language skills and contextual practices. As a result, it is considered an important tool for communication and knowledge generation. Although a common premise amongst scholars, there are differences in approaches to academic literacy development. These differences arise from researchers’ epistemological stances and research purposes. This article provides an overview of the three approaches to academic literacy study, based on a critical review of the last 20 years of research.
The first approach focuses on literacy learning at the level of structure reconstruction. It views literacy learning as a form of emancipation, empowering individual thinking and learning. Research using this model has generated a large number of quantitative studies. Furthermore, it has allowed scholars to generate new knowledge.
Another approach is a sociocultural framework. Using this framework, it is argued that literacy learning is a socially emergent mode of arguing in higher education. This paradigm also serves as an emancipatory perspective, in that it considers the literacy learning process as an active engagement with the culture of the discipline, as well as the social context in which it occurs. In addition, this research emphasizes the role of teacher agency and learner agency in the development of academic literacy.
Finally, another approach to academic literacy studies is a cognitive one. Studies that employ this framework draw upon students’ personal, social, and cultural experiences, as well as the historical and social context of the university. Moreover, it views the literacy learning process as a gradual appropriation of communicative repertoires.
To evaluate the three approaches to academic literacy studies, the researcher compiled a database of 94 high-quality papers. He selected articles from a variety of academic and linguistics journals and databases. His selection criteria included peer-reviewed articles, articles from high-quality scholarly journals in linguistics and education, and studies conducted before October 2019. However, he manually excluded papers that were not directly related to literacy learning in educational settings, such as articles written in languages other than English.
The results of this study showed that the three approaches to academic literacy research were highly dependent on their research goals. For instance, the sociocultural approach emphasized the role of power relationships, while the other two emphasized the social context of literacy learning. Both research models, however, indicated that theoretical discussions are ontological. Further elaboration is needed to operationalize the concept of academic literacy, although both research models have elicited a common conception of academic literacy as a multidimensional, context-specific, and dynamic construct.
In conclusion, it is important to note that, despite the differences in the approaches to academic literacy research, the study shows that the development of academic literacy is a powerful tool for empowering individual thinking and learning. It is necessary to develop a theoretical framework in order to facilitate this process.
Theory and research of literacy instruction for culturally and linguistically diverse readers
Literacy instruction is essential for students across the lifespan. However, when the student population is culturally and linguistically diverse, a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. Instead, teachers need to have a solid understanding of multiple theories and approaches. Teachers can use this knowledge to design more effective lessons.
To ensure that literacy is taught strategically, educators need to consider the benefits and drawbacks of both top-down and bottom-up approaches. A balanced approach begins with teaching students the fundamentals of reading and writing and continues to expand on these skills. This is particularly important for secondary students who need specialized literacy strategies to communicate effectively. By teaching students about different modes of expression and the response patterns associated with these modes, teachers can encourage students to think critically about the various texts they encounter in their daily lives.
In addition to the traditional approaches, teachers can implement research-based practices to impact the academic achievement of historically lower-performing groups. These practices include using multisensory structured language instruction and fostering metacognitive awareness. Using technology to enhance the experience of learning can also have a positive impact.
In addition to the aforementioned practices, educators should also consider integrating literature into the literacy curriculum. Literature can be used to improve motivation to read and help students learn more about different subjects. Specifically, studies have shown that instruction that focuses on genre, integrating themes throughout the curriculum, and familiarity with instructional elements, authors, and multi-modal texts can increase literacy rates.
Another way to improve the way students learn is to implement culturally responsive disciplinary literacy instruction. This method involves teaching students to appreciate and respect disciplinary knowledge, while at the same time, critiquing how that knowledge can be used to transmit oppression in the larger society. As such, it provides a bridge between out-of-school and disciplinary knowledge, which allows students to become active participants in their own education.
In addition to incorporating culturally responsive disciplinary literacy into their curriculum, educators should consider the many benefits of a multi-tiered support system. The most important is that this method allows for a variety of instructional strategies to be used by teachers to meet the needs of all students. For example, a despondent chemist may be able to express his or her findings through interpretive dance or song. It is crucial to develop a framework for this type of instruction in order to effectively educate all students.
One of the best ways to teach literacy is to incorporate research-based methods into the classroom. For instance, teachers can implement a multisensory structured language program, which focuses on spelling, phonological awareness, vowel-consonant-e, and decoding concepts. Additionally, students with word-level deficits will benefit from this type of instruction, as will students who have had previous unresponsive or ineffective literacy instruction.
Educators can utilize all methods that are available to them, as long as they make a concerted effort to ensure that all students are receiving a well-rounded curriculum. While there are several methods for accomplishing this goal, educators should focus on the one that is most effective for their students.
Reading specialist internship II: designing and evaluating literacy professional development
When designing a reading program it is important to know how to make use of the right books, games, and other literacy tools and materials. This is where a reading specialist comes into the picture. These educators have advanced training and are responsible for the reading performance of students in p-12 classrooms. In addition, they are also involved in ongoing professional development. They are able to provide advice and support to specialized personnel and classroom teachers and are able to assess and provide information to parents.
A reading specialist may work in private schools or public school settings. Some examples include a reading resource center or a middle school classroom. The job requires a person to be knowledgeable about the latest developments in the field of literacy, including assessments and best practices. Additionally, the reading specialist can act as a liaison between the staff, community, and parents, and teachers to ensure that all children are achieving their full potential.
If you are interested in becoming a reading specialist, you can obtain certification through the PDE. To obtain certification, you will need to have at least one year of experience working as a reading specialist within the last five years and take a basic course in teaching elementary school reading. You will also need to take a course in diagnostic and remediation of reading and a leadership course on literacy leadership. Upon completion of the course, you will be eligible to apply for the Pennsylvania Reading Specialist PRAXIS exam.
One of the most rewarding careers in education is that of a reading specialist. Whether you are working in a private or public school, you will have the opportunity to work with students of all ages and skill levels. You will have the chance to lead, assess and evaluate reading programs to help children succeed in their school. At the same time, you will have the opportunity to learn about the latest literacy research and applications. Most reading specialists also have the opportunity to participate in professional development conferences.
The masters program in reading is designed to prepare graduates for the coveted position of reading specialist. The coursework is based on a blend of theory and practice, ensuring that each student is a well-rounded, multi-tasking practitioner. The program is highly flexible, allowing candidates to fit the coursework into their busy lives. Small virtual class sizes allow for easy communication with classmates. Throughout the program, students learn about literacy assessment, literacy intervention, and other useful and relevant reading-related technologies. By the end of the program, students will be prepared to meet the challenges of a challenging reading environment.
Although the UW-La Crosse Master of Science in Education in Reading Program is an online program, it is built around a comprehensive reading curriculum designed to meet the needs of the modern-day teacher. As the only graduate degree program in the region, it is an ideal choice for professionals who are dedicated to helping students learn to read.
